ascetic
发表于 2025-3-26 23:44:44
Barriers to Reform,ates.. This status quo bias has rational, cognitive, and social reasons that can be summarized into:. Hence, both existing institutions and media logic work against reforms even though the status quo is highly inefficient and undesirable from most perspectives.
青春期
发表于 2025-3-27 05:10:20
Explaining Institutional Change,itions, power resources, and interests, followed by increasingly more complex models, which incorporate ideas, beliefs, and values, as well as policy entrepreneurs and policy-advocacy coalitions. Also the role of crises, formative moments, and focusing events in institutional change is discussed.
malapropism
发表于 2025-3-27 09:16:14
http://reply.papertrans.cn/88/8762/876163/876163_33.png
Blood-Vessels
发表于 2025-3-27 11:37:03
Introduction,f reform of how to govern a country well, modern statecraft, be formulated based on previous research about institutional change and the experiences of Sweden and Australia?How did they do it? How could Sweden and Australia reform and modernize their economies and societies from the 1980s and onward
gangrene
发表于 2025-3-27 16:35:47
http://reply.papertrans.cn/88/8762/876163/876163_35.png
acolyte
发表于 2025-3-27 18:30:25
Two Reform Countries,10, both the Swedish and Australian welfare states underwent fundamental change. Taxes were cut, deficits abolished, markets deregulated, public enterprises privatized, and welfare services reformed. Somehow the barriers to reform were overcome. Welfare and liberty increased..By studying cases in wh
不满分子
发表于 2025-3-27 22:55:27
http://reply.papertrans.cn/88/8762/876163/876163_37.png
陶瓷
发表于 2025-3-28 05:12:21
Reform Cycles and Reform Strategies,demand for new ideas, which need to be articulated by different policy entrepreneurs, who interact with and activate power resources and interests, which influence institutional and policy changes. Also statecraft is defined and three major kinds of reforms strategies are developed: ., ., and ...The
POINT
发表于 2025-3-28 06:23:53
The Swedish Reform Process, the early social democratic reforms; the crisis and the shift of policy paradigm; debt reduction and structural reforms; and a new model emerging..A large number of actors, using all three reform strategies, were involved in the Swedish statecraft. However, Machiavellian strategies dominated the pr
安心地散步
发表于 2025-3-28 10:25:46
The Australian Reform Process,ling model. The process can be divided into several stages: financial deregulation and a series of structural reforms; from a banana republic to a new narrative; debt reduction and continued reforms creating a new model; and, finally, the reform process coming to a halt..Many actors, using all three