聚集 发表于 2025-3-23 11:13:49

Banking under Franco,s in the coalition never accepted the state control of banks proposed by the working-class parties. In any case, the programme had little time to be applied as the Civil War broke out only months later, on 18 July. At that time, there were 2,013 banking offices in Spain (including head offices) of w

欢呼 发表于 2025-3-23 16:31:54

Transition to Democracy, Oil Crisis, and Further Bank Reforms,drances, but carried over by popular enthusiasm and faith in the benefits of a democratic system. It took a complex process of dismounting a dictatorial order which Franco himself said that he would leave ‘well tied and knotted’ when he died. Untying the knots took one year and a half. Alexander’s m

medieval 发表于 2025-3-23 19:11:11

The Challenge of the European Market,m to obtain capital (Sáenz, 1992). The expected increase in competition, internally (by disintermediation) and externally (from the Single European Market of 1993), would cause a reduction in profitability and an increase in risk. These factors would depress the supply of capital to the banks, preci

厨房里面 发表于 2025-3-24 00:18:07

The Bursting of the Bubble: Savings Banks, a Death Foretold,f the crisis in the United States lay in the subprime mortgages that had been granted to insolvent or semi-solvent clients by institutions that practised a policy of ‘originate and distribute’, i.e., of granting credits and then transferring the risk to others through the securitization of these cre

相符 发表于 2025-3-24 05:34:59

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戏服 发表于 2025-3-24 07:00:58

2523-336X etary and development theory. It studies the early development of banking and monetary institutions and shows how financial and monetary mismanagement contributed to the decline of Spain in the early modern era978-1-349-34491-8978-1-137-31713-1Series ISSN 2523-336X Series E-ISSN 2523-3378

COKE 发表于 2025-3-24 12:54:16

Banking in War and Peace,es of this relative redress were economic and dynastic. Incompetent economic management kept his government in permanent insolvency, which contributed to the defeat of the Spanish colonial armies in America and to the consequent loss of the empire. For a better financial performance the king was for

Mendacious 发表于 2025-3-24 17:21:07

Banks and Railways: From Boom to Bust,the circle of right-wing buddies (.) who surrounded the queen, particularly her mother and her morganatic husband. Unionists and Progressives had repeatedly denounced that, due to the speculative character of railroad concessions, very little actual construction had taken place during those years. I

Juvenile 发表于 2025-3-24 19:33:40

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NOCT 发表于 2025-3-24 23:13:20

From Dictatorship to Republic: Spain and the Great Depression,Labour, Eduardo Aunós, laid the foundations of collective bargaining in Spain; the general secretary of the UGT, Francisco Largo Caballero, was appointed councillor of the state, while his party, the ., was not persecuted. Regarding the pacification of Morocco, in September 1925 a successful Franco-
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查看完整版本: Titlebook: Spanish Money and Banking; A History Gabriel Tortella,José Luis García Ruiz Book 2013 Palgrave Macmillan, a division of Macmillan Publisher