ALTER 发表于 2025-3-23 10:08:08
http://reply.papertrans.cn/88/8713/871265/871265_11.png贪心 发表于 2025-3-23 15:27:38
Bioindicators: ,, agriculture, waste disposal, and urbanization. These indicators, including plants, soil microorganisms, earthworms, soil invertebrates, and biochemical markers, respond sensitively to changes in soil quality caused by pollutants. For instance, certain plants can accumulate pollutants, visibly indi傻 发表于 2025-3-23 21:48:34
Microbial Goldmine and Organic Farming: ,c farming. However, modern agricultural advancements have led to significant pollution from synthetic pesticides and fertilizers, contaminating soil, air, and water, and introducing harmful substances into the food chain. The use of heavy metal-laden irrigation water exacerbates this issue, posing s讲个故事逗他 发表于 2025-3-24 00:05:10
Fungal Internet: ,nnecting trees and facilitating communication and resource exchange in forest ecosystems. These “wood wide web” networks enable nutrient transfer, chemical signaling, and disease resistance among trees, illustrating the profound interconnectedness and complexity of forest ecosystems. Highlighting thDEAWL 发表于 2025-3-24 04:20:12
http://reply.papertrans.cn/88/8713/871265/871265_15.png外形 发表于 2025-3-24 08:34:45
Microbes and Ecosystem Cybernetics,igures such as Margalef (.) and Odum (.). Margalef conceptualized ecosystems as complex systems governed by feedback loops and species interactions, emphasizing their interconnectedness and emergent properties. Odum expanded upon these ideas, illustrating how feedback and control mechanisms regulateAllege 发表于 2025-3-24 13:16:17
http://reply.papertrans.cn/88/8713/871265/871265_17.pngrheumatology 发表于 2025-3-24 16:59:13
http://reply.papertrans.cn/88/8713/871265/871265_18.pngSuggestions 发表于 2025-3-24 19:24:39
Microbes and Ecosystem Cybernetics, ecosystem stability. In this, it is detailed, how soil organisms play vital roles in ecosystem cybernetics, contributing to nutrient cycling, energy flow, and feedback mechanisms within terrestrial ecosystems. Besides, the challenges and future directions are also discussed.perpetual 发表于 2025-3-24 23:32:27
Fungal Internet: ,d research on the functions of fungal internet is crucial for ecological management, conservation strategies, and enhancing pollution remediation efforts by leveraging fungi’s ability to improve soil health and plant resilience.