collude 发表于 2025-3-21 16:09:55

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系列 发表于 2025-3-21 20:18:16

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ADORE 发表于 2025-3-22 02:19:06

Palgrave Macmillan, a division of Macmillan Publishers Limited 2015

传授知识 发表于 2025-3-22 08:25:31

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Commission 发表于 2025-3-22 11:48:47

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Gleason-score 发表于 2025-3-22 13:59:36

The SED Reformers,nctionaries, who were reluctant to challenge the authority of the anti-reformist hardliners. Moreover, while the reformers wanted to change the Communist regime, they insisted that this could only be done from above, by a new group of party leaders. Their model was Gorbachev..As for the reformers’ i

大量 发表于 2025-3-22 17:04:23

The HRO Reformers, they were a numerically small and socially homogeneous group. For the most part, they were young, and almost all had at one point in their short lives had a run-in with the GDR’s ubiquitous secret police, the Stasi. Most found employment in church-related jobs or in subordinate positions in the GDR

讨人喜欢 发表于 2025-3-22 21:15:52

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Obliterate 发表于 2025-3-23 03:56:16

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BRIEF 发表于 2025-3-23 08:13:07

A New Group of SED Reformers Tries Its Luck, Led by Hans Modrow, this group recognized the futility of trying to hold onto the SED’s political power monopoly. Instead, these reformers relied on their control of the state apparatus to institute their program of reformed socialism in the GDR..This second group of reformers was no more successfu
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查看完整版本: Titlebook: Socialist Reformers and the Collapse of the German Democratic Republic; Dietrich Orlow Book 2015 Palgrave Macmillan, a division of Macmill