极力证明 发表于 2025-3-25 07:13:03
http://reply.papertrans.cn/87/8695/869410/869410_21.png象形文字 发表于 2025-3-25 10:34:50
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-46239-0Open Access; social democracy; electoral behaviour; voting behaviour; working class electorate; labour mo放逐某人 发表于 2025-3-25 13:47:50
http://reply.papertrans.cn/87/8695/869410/869410_23.pngMorsel 发表于 2025-3-25 18:44:00
Introduction,ok is to provide a careful examination of the relationship between social democracy and its working-class electorate. The introduction first presents the context and the goals of the study. It then explains the conditions required for a detailed and precise analysis of the class basis of social demo大骂 发表于 2025-3-25 20:24:13
http://reply.papertrans.cn/87/8695/869410/869410_25.pngLAIR 发表于 2025-3-26 01:40:26
Were Social Democratic Parties Really More Working Class in the Past?,econd World War in order to avoid any over- or under-estimation. The chapter develops criteria to analyse the class profile of social democracy and define a working-class party. The leading idea is that social democracy as a working-class party does not per se exclude support from other allied classCURB 发表于 2025-3-26 06:35:01
The Class Basis of Social Democracy at the Beginning of the Twenty-First Century,resented rely on data from the European Social Survey 2010–2015. They show a strong tendency of social democratic parties towards becoming .-., mobilising no specific social class in particular. Despite the widespread assumption, only a minority of social democratic parties have become . strongly mofloaters 发表于 2025-3-26 10:22:11
,Parties’ Changing Political Projects and Workers’ Political Attitudes, do not mobilise) workers’ social class and changes in workers’ political attitudes. In a first step, it discusses significant transformations in social democracy’s political project and attempts by new political parties to mobilise the votes of workers. In a second step, it examines the political aOphthalmoscope 发表于 2025-3-26 15:23:13
Renewing Social Democracy by Re-mobilising the Working Class?, proposals and experiences. With this aim, it evaluates the role of the working class in social democracy’s future electoral strategies. It discusses the risks for social democracy in abandoning the workers’ vote and examines some factors that would facilitate the electoral mobilisation of workers i钻孔 发表于 2025-3-26 17:48:23
http://reply.papertrans.cn/87/8695/869410/869410_30.png