neolith 发表于 2025-3-26 22:08:51
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Relevance of Smart Economy in Smart Cities in Africa,lized as a sustainable, inclusive, resilient and prosperous city that promotes a people-centric approach based on three core components—., . and .. These three core components are the pillars of the seven dimensions of a smart city: ., .. Infrastructure Development includes transport, industrial ene禁令 发表于 2025-3-27 07:32:42
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,Africa’s Smart City Foundation: Urbanization, Urban Form and Structure, Land Tenure and Basic Infra It assesses the spatial growth of cities and how populations are spatially distributed in terms of density, compactness and land use (infill, extension, inclusion and leapfrogging). While the population of the city has been well researched and presented in the tradition of the UN Population Divisiocraven 发表于 2025-3-27 16:25:02
Cities in the Context of Climate Change: Opportunities for Local Authorities in Climate Action in Aof the major contributors to global greenhouse gas emissions while providing habitation to more than half of the world’s population. The Convention provides avenues for cities to identify, implement, monitor, report and gain recognition for the actions undertaken. This chapter defines what climate s有花 发表于 2025-3-27 21:37:58
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Wastes Management in African Cities,harmful to the environment, health and socioeconomic development. Waste management is indeed a major obstacle to sustainable development in most African cities due to various factors including high population growth, rapid urbanization, increasing economic activity, increasing need for consumer good不要严酷 发表于 2025-3-28 04:38:00
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Air Quality in African Cities,d cars and low quality fuel, open-burning of waste and biomass, dust and sandstorms are the major sources of air pollution. These anthropogenic and natural sources are responsible for emissions of particulate matter (PM), Nitrogen dioxide (NO.), Carbon monoxide (CO), sulphur dioxide (SO.), Volatile