记忆法 发表于 2025-3-30 12:09:05
Yvette Taché,Helen Raybould,Jen Yu Weiür ist, im ersten Schritt eine grundlegende einheitliche Begriffsbildung und Definition für die New Economy zu erarbeiten, da der Begriff in unterschiedlichen Bedeutungen und für alle vermeintlich neuen makro- und mikroökonomischen Erkenntnisse und Entwicklungen inflationär verwendet wird. und gleic埋伏 发表于 2025-3-30 13:26:20
http://reply.papertrans.cn/87/8653/865265/865265_52.pngingrate 发表于 2025-3-30 19:03:51
Vagal Afferent Innervation and Regulation of Gastric Function, mechanisms. In the following article, experimental evidence will be presented to suggest that vagal afferents regulate several gastric functions, including the gastric phase of acid secretion and mucosal blood flow, the central modulation of vago-vagal reflexes and postprandial gastric motor function.厚颜无耻 发表于 2025-3-30 20:50:38
http://reply.papertrans.cn/87/8653/865265/865265_54.pngEbct207 发表于 2025-3-31 02:23:38
Capsaicin as a Tool for Studying Sensory Neuron Functions,led. Quantitative analysis showed that as much as 90% of the fibers in the vagus nerve are of afferent nature and that also in the splanchnic and pelvic nerves the afferent-to-efferent fiber ratio is 3: 1 and 1: 1, respectively (see Leek, 1977). These sensory neurons are primary afferent neurons, thCoronation 发表于 2025-3-31 06:53:03
Chemical Coding of Neurons in the Gastrointestinal Tract,description of this system dates back to the middle of the last century when Meissner and Auerbach first described the rich neuronal network made of microganglia and nerve bundles forming the myenteric and submucous plexuses (Meissner, 1857; Auerbach, 1864). By the turn of the century Bayliss and StRECUR 发表于 2025-3-31 11:50:31
Occurrence and Distribution of Substance P- and CGRP-Containing Nerve Fibers in Gastric Mucosa: Spein fibers storing neuropeptides (Schultzberg et al., 1980; Ekblad, 1985; Keast et al., 1985; Tsutsumi and Hara, 1989). In the mucosa of the rat stomach, fibers containing VIP and GRP/bombesin immunoreactivity are notably numerous (Dockray et al., 1979; Ekblad et al, 1985; Iwanaga et al., 1988), whil使更活跃 发表于 2025-3-31 13:56:31
Tachykinin and Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide Immunoreactivities and Mrnas in the Mammalian Enteririses a large number of intrinsic (enteric) neurons embedded within the alimentary tract itself and the processes of extrinsic (efferent and afferent) neurons (Furness and Costa, 1987). It contains a heterogeneous population of neurochemically distinct types of neurons, which are characterized by di关节炎 发表于 2025-3-31 20:41:50
Peptides and their Receptors on Afferent Neurons to the Upper Gastrointestinal Tract,in functional and in neurochemical terms. It has been known since the early part of the century that the vagal pathway mediates physiological reflexes involved in the normal control of gastric motility and secretion, and that the splanchnic pathway mediates the effects of noxious stimulation of the流动性 发表于 2025-3-31 23:30:23
Activation of Sensory Nerves by Kinins: Pharmacologic Tools for Studying Kinin Receptors,ese effects appear to be initiated by stimulation of afferent fibers and produce tissue responses of reflex nature. Indeed, bradykinin has been shown to be the most active endogenous agent to produce pain sensation when applied to blister base in man (1, 2, 3): this peptide has also been found to ac