小臼 发表于 2025-3-28 15:04:03
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Rajiur S. M. Rahman,Y.-S. Ma, Al-Jabha al-Islamiyya lil-Inqadh (FIS) in Algeria or, on a somewhat lower scale, Al-Jama’a al-Islamiyya in Egypt, and Al-Ikhwan al-Muslimun in Syria. I maintain there are five major determinants that are dialectically interrelated and that could shed light on this phenomenon. The first two determiconfide 发表于 2025-3-29 05:01:51
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Zhengrong Cheng,S.-H. Tang,Gang Chen,Y.-S. Ma On the one hand, as a practicing Muslim, Ahmad had no wish to compound the problems of his already beleaguered coreligionist by too openly challenging Istanbul’s authority; on the other, as a practicing politician, he had no desire to surrender the power he had accumulated, at least in part with an男生如果明白 发表于 2025-3-29 13:44:55
Yanan Xie,Jikai Liu,Hongyi Liu,Y.-S. Mamic revival movement with a political agenda that, in its early years, appeared to be one of the most moderate in the Arab world. Today, however, its leadership is in prison or in exile, charged with plotting to overthrow the government and assassinate the president of the republic, and its follower语言学 发表于 2025-3-29 16:48:45
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