责怪 发表于 2025-3-26 22:16:43
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Tatar Renaissance in the Context of Eurasian Civilisation, very widespread phenomenon that exceeded the limits of separate national cultures. But at the same time we must not forget that the European Renaissance evolved from the revival of separate national cultures and gave birth to European nations, their languages and sovereign states.注射器 发表于 2025-3-27 06:41:21
highlights particularly the role that the two autonomous republics within the Russian Federation - Tatarstan and Bashkortostan - play in Eurasia. Some analysts have described them as the soft underbelly of the Russian Federation. Future trends are also indicated, which delineate the dilemmas of the圆柱 发表于 2025-3-27 13:25:33
,Islamic and Turkic Dimensions in Russian–American Relations: An Introduction,nternational cooperation, democracy, trade and human rights. This struggle for power is motivated by the clash of national interests and is likely to remain so in the future. In this volume another dimension of this struggle will be highlighted: the vulnerability of Russia in the Volga–Ural basin anSTYX 发表于 2025-3-27 17:24:08
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,Russia, Central Asia and Central Asia’s Neighbours,h eventually joined the Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS). Despite its professed espousal of democratisation and adherence to international law, the Russian government embraced the term ‘near abroad’ . the newly independent states – an early sign that Russia was not going to treat them in the暴行 发表于 2025-3-27 21:56:15
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Russia and Islam: Mutual Adjustment in the New World,nce on both regional and international affairs. Some experts even argue that many Muslim nations might secede from the UN in order to set up their own international organisation, with a security council, a common market, joint armed forces and so on. Consequently the world of Islam is seen by these问到了烧瓶 发表于 2025-3-28 09:15:43
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Political Perspectives of Islam in Bashkortostan,he main cause of agitated discussions on the subject. The Islamic revolutions in Libya and Iran, and unrest in Jordan, Tunis and Algeria resulted in Islamic parties engaging in political activities in the Muslim world. Their political activism gave rise to a surge of international terrorism in the 1