BAIT
发表于 2025-3-28 15:05:13
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巡回
发表于 2025-3-28 19:06:52
Conclusion to see them as conflicts that pit objective management, founded on western science, against less rational alternatives. In their documentation and analysis of ‘hard’ quantitative outcomes, natural sciences may lose sight of the real socio-cultural, historical and political forces driving events.
Haphazard
发表于 2025-3-29 02:42:14
Out of the Woodland, into the Firefiielwood gap’ analyses for the developing world (e.g. Leach and Meams, 1988; Grundy et al, 1993; Meams, 1995). Other research challenged population-driven models of deforestation by documenting the ways in which local populations enrich and manage their environment (Fairhead and Leach, 1995; Dewees, 1995).
斜坡
发表于 2025-3-29 05:22:47
Understanding Institutional Contexts to Define Research Questionsstorical and organisational context in order to frame research questions. As a colleague said of these institutional discourses: ‘Our aim should be not to choose between degradation myths, but to discover measurable realities.’
单独
发表于 2025-3-29 09:00:23
frican livelihoods. Each of the studies in this book concerns four main issues: conservation, biodiversity, and environment; land use and livelihoods; environmental change; and policies for conservation and development. The volume looks closely at the details of rural resource use, access and contro