Acetaldehyde
发表于 2025-3-25 03:55:09
Data in R: The Family Balance Sheet,re strength of ., statistical data manipulation. The chapter begins by explaining how to import a simulated dataset of numbers representing a hypothetical family balance sheet (FBS). The underlying variables are consistent with the financial life-cycle model presented in the prior chapter. Then, usi
STRIA
发表于 2025-3-25 10:39:11
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绑架
发表于 2025-3-25 13:07:58
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gnarled
发表于 2025-3-25 17:27:59
Modeling Human Longevity and Life Tables,income plan was monitored and measured until a finite, e.g. 30 year, horizon. This chapter is the first to focus on the uncertainty or randomness in human longevity versus portfolio longevity. It begins with a detailed description and analysis of (historical) cohort life tables from the Human Mortal
immunity
发表于 2025-3-25 22:05:51
Life and Death in Continuous Time: Gompertz 101,iable: ... The approach to lifetime randomness is based on the underlying mortality hazard rate .., which is the continuous-time (and probabilistic) analog of the 1-year death rate ... This chapter models and constructs .. variables for a variety of given mortality hazard rates ... This then sets th
卧虎藏龙
发表于 2025-3-26 00:16:36
The Lifetime Ruin Probability (LRP), retirement income strategies, but accounting for longevity risk. The chapter begins by defining the so-called lifetime ruin probability (LRP), which is the simplest retirement risk metric, widely used by practitioners. After reviewing the underlying probability concepts, the chapter provides a numb
抱负
发表于 2025-3-26 06:18:27
Life Annuities: From Immediate to Deferred,cus is on the longevity-contingent building blocks of: (1) immediate, (2) temporary, and (3) deferred income annuities. The chapter begins with a discussion of the value of a longevity-contingent claim and how it differs from the . versus the . of the product. The algorithms and user-defined . funct
熔岩
发表于 2025-3-26 10:55:49
Intelligent Drawdown Rates,y is contrasted with . approaches, such as the 4% rule and its variants, the focus of prior chapters. The material begins with a light-hearted game that develops an intuition for how longevity uncertainty should affect retirement spending as well as a discussion of the benefits from risk pooling. Mo
陶瓷
发表于 2025-3-26 16:13:35
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Encapsulate
发表于 2025-3-26 17:52:06
Biological (and Other) Ages, Gompertz–Makeham model, as well as the . law of mortality, linking moments of the remaining lifetime random variable. It then introduces non-chronological measures of age, such as biological age and (especially) longevity risk-adjusted age to illustrate its dispersion. This chapter illustrates how