忘川河
发表于 2025-3-30 10:31:25
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进入
发表于 2025-3-30 13:27:39
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filicide
发表于 2025-3-30 18:13:58
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脱毛
发表于 2025-3-31 00:38:52
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扩大
发表于 2025-3-31 00:51:08
Prevention and Treatment of Common Complications of NOSES in Colorectal Cancer,As a surgical technique, NOSES is unique in digestive tract reconstruction and extraction but is otherwise similar to open and conventional laparoscopic surgery in terms of surgical complications. In this chapter, we discuss the causes, clinical manifestations, and management of complications associated with colorectal surgery.