强行引入 发表于 2025-3-30 08:15:09
http://reply.papertrans.cn/83/8271/827021/827021_51.pngKEGEL 发表于 2025-3-30 15:05:05
Iatrogenic Renal Vascular Disease both renal artery disease and associated vascular anomalies has not been isolated from the transformation in management. This change in treatment strategy has placed renal arteries at risk for iatrogenic injury during treatment. Awareness of the risks, identification of injuries when they occur, an率直 发表于 2025-3-30 20:37:44
Cardiorenal Syndromes: Renal Artery Disease and Congestive Heart Failuremorbidity and mortality relates to a complex neurohormonal interplay whereby renal ischemia activates the renin angiotensin aldosterone axis resulting in sodium retention, arterial vasoconstriction, and accelerated end-organ damage. In a subset of patients, particularly with bilateral renal artery sACTIN 发表于 2025-3-30 21:24:11
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Tubulointerstitial Injury: Signaling Pathways, Inflammation, Fibrogenesisology underlying the development of RVH. In the stenotic kidney, the development of interstitial fibrosis and tubular atrophy is associated with the influx of inflammatory cells. These morphologic alterations result from a complex interplay of several pathways involving the renin angiotensin system,