trigger 发表于 2025-3-27 00:46:50
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From Soviet to Russian Natural Gas,Kremlin as a Cold War victory against the United States, it had a major impact on the physical possibilities to transmit Siberian natural gas to Western Europe, opening up for more than a doubling of total exports. When fully equipped with compressor stations, the line would be able to handle a gasGIBE 发表于 2025-3-27 05:37:05
2634-6273 s, businesses, engineers and other actors sought to promote – and oppose– the establishment of an extensive East-West natural gas regime that seemed to overthrow the fundamental logic of the Cold War.978-1-137-29371-8978-1-137-28615-4Series ISSN 2634-6273 Series E-ISSN 2634-6281范围广 发表于 2025-3-27 12:08:52
From Contract to Flow: The Soviet-Austrian Experience,from the talks, and Bavaria, as we have seen, appeared to be heading toward a gas supply from the Netherlands rather than from the Soviet Union. The Soviets had made even less progress in negotiating with Finland, Sweden, and Japan.Stagger 发表于 2025-3-27 14:43:41
From Soviet to Russian Natural Gas,flow of no less than 40 bcm per year, which was substantially more than the volumes actually contracted with the West Europeans. As a result, Mingazprom would for the foreseeable future no longer need to worry about bottlenecks in the infrastructure.AND 发表于 2025-3-27 19:44:28
Constructing the Export Infrastructure, Germany (at least 3 bcm), and Bulgaria (3 bcm) were to be initiated or expanded. Total Soviet deliveries were scheduled to grow steeply from less than 5 bcm per year in the early 1970s to 7.4 bcm in 1973, 17.2 bcm in 1974, and 24.7 bcm in 1975. The first big test would come in 1973, when exports to Italy and the two Germanies would commence.诙谐 发表于 2025-3-28 01:19:59
Before Siberia: The Rise of the Soviet Natural Gas Industry,2, the pipeline started to be built only in 1944, and it took another two years before it could be taken into operation. By then the war was over and coal deliveries from southern Russia and Ukraine had resumed. Yet the project was perceived as a success and the experience contributed decisively to类型 发表于 2025-3-28 05:24:51
Toward an Export Strategy,s Congress, held in Stockholm, that “the province with the greatest perspectives regarding gas reserves is the Pricaspian Depression.” The large American delegation that visited the Soviet Union shortly afterward was similarly informed that the Soviets were most optimistic concerning “the Asiatic reagglomerate 发表于 2025-3-28 08:08:41
Willy Brandt: Natural Gas as Ostpolitik, governments on both sides of the Iron Curtain. Moreover, the West European gas industry judged that the new geopolitical situation would make the Soviets more flexible in negotiating the gas price than they had been back in 1966–1967, when seemingly insurmountable differences in price conceptions hOverstate 发表于 2025-3-28 13:53:49
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