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Frederik Ramm.. But take heed: regression does not necessarily prove the causality of the association. The direction of effect must be derived theoretically before it can be empirically proven with regression. Sometimes the direction of causality cannot be determined, as for example between the ages of couples g可卡 发表于 2025-3-23 21:23:51
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Frederik Rammdy on sweet-pea seeds by Sir Francis Galton (1822–1911). He used the idea of regression again in a later study on the heights of fathers and sons. He discovered that sons of tall fathers are tall but somewhat shorter than their fathers, while sons of short fathers are short but somewhat taller than安抚 发表于 2025-3-25 01:17:09
Frederik Rammethods. Statistical models and methods are among the most important tools in economic analysis, decision-making and business planning. This textbook, “Exploratory Data Analysis in Business and Economics”, aims to familiarise students of economics and business as well as practitioners in firms with t