CT-angiography 发表于 2025-3-23 11:35:21
M. El Hachimi,A. Ballouk,A. Baghdade primary repair, esophageal traction-induced growth (e.g., Foker procedure) or esophageal replacements with stomach (gastric pull-up), small bowel or colonic interpositions; however, each of these approaches has limitations and may not be indicated for all LGEA patients. Of the esophageal replaceme使习惯于 发表于 2025-3-23 16:11:49
http://reply.papertrans.cn/83/8228/822725/822725_12.pngROOF 发表于 2025-3-23 20:50:18
cell carcinoma is the most frequent histology (80%) although there has been a recent relative increase in the incidence of adenocarcinoma. Etiological factors for esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) in India are unique and include alternative forms of tobacco consumption, alcohol, tea drinkinPseudoephedrine 发表于 2025-3-24 00:28:38
http://reply.papertrans.cn/83/8228/822725/822725_14.pngEngulf 发表于 2025-3-24 02:50:04
Safa Mejhoudi,Rachid Latif,Abdelhafid Elouardi,Wissam Jenkalnce. In esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC), several cell surface and intracellular markers, for example, CD44, ALDH, Pygo2, MAML1, Twist1, Musashi1, side population (SP), CD271, and CD90, have been proposed to identify CSCs. In addition, stem cell markers such as ALDH1, HIWI, Oct3/4, ABCG2, SAccord 发表于 2025-3-24 08:41:15
http://reply.papertrans.cn/83/8228/822725/822725_16.pngInsul岛 发表于 2025-3-24 12:22:03
primary lesion needs the removal of the gross lesion itself as well as any possible concomitant spread of the carcinoma. Thoracic esophageal carcinoma is often accompanied by extensive metastasis to the lymph nodes in the cervical, thoracic, and abdominal regions. Because sufficient dissection of th假设 发表于 2025-3-24 14:58:32
Aziz Rachid,Hassan EL Fadil,F. Z. Belhaj,K. Gaouzi,Fouad Girimalities, excessive dissection, gastroesophageal reflux (GER), and the development of stricture. The muscles may be hypoplastic, distorted by fibrosis, cartilage, and/or respiratory glands. There are abnormalities in the intrinsic and extrinsic innervation of both esophageal pouches. Neuropeptides aAprope 发表于 2025-3-24 23:03:41
A. Hassoune,M. Khafallah,A. Mesbahi,T. Bouragbaodologies . Three large population-based epidemiological studies have arrived at similar estimates of the incidence, familial aggregation and recurrence risk for this malformation . The overall conclusion from these studies is that genetic factors are not strongly implicated in the etiopa愤愤不平 发表于 2025-3-24 23:41:11
El Arbi Abdellaoui Alaoui,Hanane Zekkori,Said Agoujilmalities, excessive dissection, gastroesophageal reflux (GER), and the development of stricture. The muscles may be hypoplastic, distorted by fibrosis, cartilage, and/or respiratory glands. There are abnormalities in the intrinsic and extrinsic innervation of both esophageal pouches. Neuropeptides a