OATH
发表于 2025-3-28 16:20:27
e fields coming from different backgrounds.Clearly depicts t.The origin of energy-conserving organelles, the mitochondria of all aerobic eukaryotes and the plastids of plants and algae, is commonly thought to be the result of endosymbiosis, where a primitive eukaryote engulfed a respiring α-proteob
肿块
发表于 2025-3-28 21:51:49
M. G. De Bruin,J. Gilewicz,H.-J. Runckelcurred more than 1.5 billion years ago. This proto-algal population gave rise to three lineages of the Plantae (Rhodophyta, Viridiplantae, and Glaucophyta). Rhodoplasts and chloroplasts were later spread horizontally into other eukaryotic lineages through secondary endosymbiosis. Primary endosymbios
享乐主义者
发表于 2025-3-29 02:56:24
Khristina I. Kuchminskaya,Wojciech Siemaszkoies including photoautotrophy, heterotrophy, and mixotrophy, with multiple modes of food ingestion identified. This collection of features apparently preadapted dinoflagellates for acquisition of a bewildering array of photosynthetic bodies ranging from “stolen” plastids (or kleptoplastids) through
Emmenagogue
发表于 2025-3-29 06:10:26
Wiesław Pleśniakn textbooks. Yet, many fundamental questions remain unanswered, such as the nature of the host, the evolution of distinctive eukaryotic features, and the events leading to the transition from a symbiont to an organelle. This is because of the limited phylogenetic evidence for ancient evolutionary ev
figure
发表于 2025-3-29 07:42:20
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GEON
发表于 2025-3-29 11:46:43
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dissolution
发表于 2025-3-29 15:37:16
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沐浴
发表于 2025-3-29 20:45:13
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不如屎壳郎
发表于 2025-3-30 01:07:34
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Ligament
发表于 2025-3-30 07:32:41
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