Mortal 发表于 2025-3-26 23:13:04
Extensive Livestock Production: Afghanistan’s Kuchi Herders, Risks to and Strategies for Their Surviplores the challenges that they face today in maintaining their livelihood with emphasis on their greatest livelihood risks: insecurity and conflict, land access and land appropriations, and diminishing water and winter fodder sources. A plan is presented for dealing with these risks that can be exeepidermis 发表于 2025-3-27 02:28:20
http://reply.papertrans.cn/83/8212/821133/821133_32.png使习惯于 发表于 2025-3-27 08:24:01
Rural Livelihoods in Tajikistan: What Factors and Policies Influence the Income and Well-Being of Ruf land allocation after the dissolution of the Soviet Union is briefly reviewed, and the implications for agricultural productivity and rural incomes are discussed. Enlarging family land holdings and improving productivity are the keys to raising rural family incomes, which is one of the most directEXTOL 发表于 2025-3-27 10:58:11
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Pastoral Tenure in Central Asia: Theme and Variation in the Five Former Soviet Republicsikistan, Turkmenistan, and Uzbekistan). Four of the five republics are currently considering the introduction of pasture codes with both individual and common forms of tenure under discussion. In the light of these debates this chapter examines the evolution of pastoral land tenure and user rights ienchant 发表于 2025-3-28 00:53:43
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Land Tenure Reform in Tajikistan: Implications for Land Stewardship and Social Sustainability: A Castenure system, the modes of the land use rights prevailing on agricultural land, and the appraisal of land tenure security. Further, the analysis focuses on the increasing privatization of land threatening the use of common pastureland on which villager’s have long relied. The social and ecological贫穷地活 发表于 2025-3-28 08:51:47
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