libertine
发表于 2025-3-23 10:44:13
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ESPY
发表于 2025-3-23 16:02:58
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fodlder
发表于 2025-3-23 19:27:42
trategies determined from various ecological optimization criteria. Specifically, one common type of optimum ecological strategy maximizes the abundance of a population. In ecology it is natural to ask what strategies of resource use and allocation will lead to the highest population size, i.e., wha
止痛药
发表于 2025-3-24 00:36:34
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芳香一点
发表于 2025-3-24 03:07:04
sident population must adapt. These ecological differences have facilitated many of the life history, behavior, physiological and genetic differences between the cactus host populations. Genomic resources have allowed investigators to examine the genomic and transcriptional level changes associated
Adulate
发表于 2025-3-24 08:33:01
erential statistics for detecting patterns; (5) incorporating experiments into natural gradients; (6) merits of locating two orthogonal gradients; (7) making gradients if they cannot be found; and (8) considerations of scale. The chapter concludes by discussing centrifugal organization, a model of c
我正派
发表于 2025-3-24 12:53:30
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occurrence
发表于 2025-3-24 17:14:27
uced by non-indigenous pathogens. Historical invasions, such as that of chestnut blight (. (Murr.) Bar), caused very significant ecological impacts that will never be completely understood because of lack of quantitative data. Beech bark disease, caused by a combination of an introduced scale insect
热情的我
发表于 2025-3-24 20:29:58
nada. The potential for variables such as temperature, pH, litter palatability and dispersal, to limit or promote the invasion of exotic earthworms in Canadian forests is discussed, and areas for future research are proposed. The same earthworm species that are invading forests in northern Europe an
pancreas
发表于 2025-3-24 23:51:29
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