整洁 发表于 2025-3-28 16:35:07

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Thyroiditis 发表于 2025-3-28 20:39:26

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Fibrinogen 发表于 2025-3-29 00:28:13

Mathematical Excursion: Non-compact Lie Groups,Compact and non-compact Lie groups differ from each other in their essential properties (which will be discussed later), so we should investigate the group quality “compactness” more fully.

消散 发表于 2025-3-29 05:51:33

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tooth-decay 发表于 2025-3-29 07:33:42

Quarks and SU(3),ercises 6.3–5). It therefore appears that the group may represent a new fundamental symmetry for classifying elementary particles. Of course the question remains whether the SU(3) symmetry may predict further multiplets which have not been found until now.

Inexorable 发表于 2025-3-29 14:51:30

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Original 发表于 2025-3-29 16:57:36

Mathematical Supplement,y a linear transformation, we first search for a standard form of the commutators of the elements (generators) .. of a semi-simple Lie algebra. One arbitrary linear combination of these elements is denoted by Â, where . and another by X̂, defined by

闲荡 发表于 2025-3-29 20:22:15

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CHART 发表于 2025-3-30 03:11:50

https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-00902-4Isospin; Particle Physics; quantum dynamics; quantum electrodynamics; quantum mechanics; quantum theory; r

轨道 发表于 2025-3-30 06:23:11

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查看完整版本: Titlebook: Quantum Mechanics; Symmetries Walter Greiner,Berndt Müller Textbook 19891st edition Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 1989 Isospin.Particle