使更活跃
发表于 2025-3-27 00:07:52
Corey J. Trahanpecies. However, the development of new, more efficient and cheaper large scale production protocols has meant that doubled haploids are also recently being applied in less advanced breeding programmes. This Manual was prepared to stimulate the wider use of this technology for speeding and opening u
Microgram
发表于 2025-3-27 04:03:59
classical breeding methods, especially in open-pollinated vegetable species, and this period can be up to 8–10 years. Recently, doubled haploid (DH) technology, as a set of biotechnological methods, has emerged as an alternative to classical breeding methods and allows for the generation of 100% ho
乳汁
发表于 2025-3-27 05:57:24
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蛙鸣声
发表于 2025-3-27 10:31:40
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FAST
发表于 2025-3-27 14:41:57
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neuron
发表于 2025-3-27 19:58:30
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synovium
发表于 2025-3-27 23:44:47
ion and chromosome doubling of induced haploids are the two main steps of doubled haploid creation. Both steps have their own complexities. Chromosome doubling of induced haploids may happen spontaneously, although usually at a low rate. Therefore, artificial/induced chromosome doubling of haploid c
弄脏
发表于 2025-3-28 02:21:17
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滔滔不绝地说
发表于 2025-3-28 07:57:48
eeders is a difficult process due to high level of heterozygosity. Inbred onion development may take up to five generations (~10 years) by classical selfing technique. Onion shows severe inbreeding depression, which further complicates production of lines with stabilized important agronomic traits.
终端
发表于 2025-3-28 13:28:47
iotic recombinants that are themselves genetically fixed. Thanks to the speed and efficiency in producing true-breeding lines, haploid technology has become a major driver of modern crop improvement. In the present study, we used embryogenic pollen cultures of winter barley (.) for Cas9 endonuclease