violate 发表于 2025-3-23 11:54:47

The Logic of Party Rule (I): History, Ideology and Structure,he sole arbiter of legitimate social values, and draw upon the same fundamental set of political principles: Marxism—Leninism. However, it would be doing these organisations a great disservice merely to ascribe to them identical structures, patterns of membership, functions and relations with the st

CANON 发表于 2025-3-23 14:52:52

The Logic of Party Rule (II): Power and Representation,anisations. Marxist—Leninist principles of party life, and the structure of the party—state, are essential starting points for an understanding of the role undertaken by these parties in national political life, but they provide only the bare bones to which the flesh of the party organism — its memb

Obstacle 发表于 2025-3-23 18:12:53

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带伤害 发表于 2025-3-24 01:40:41

Political Participation and Interest Articulation,tures of state socialist society. Our solution to the problems this presents has been to draw upon a variety of different models, on each occasion choosing those which are best suited to illuminate the processes and institutions we wish to describe and analyse. Accordingly we will begin the discussi

粗野 发表于 2025-3-24 05:39:37

Political Accommodation: Interests, Opposition and Dissent,political demand. Directed at key social categories and important strategic groups, these extra-party channels tend to be over-controlled and are, in practice, often incapable of processing unanticipated demands, especially those that are radical or innovative. In such circumstances patterns of oppo

NIL 发表于 2025-3-24 07:57:19

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小淡水鱼 发表于 2025-3-24 11:59:48

The External Relations of the East European Socialist States,similarities of these societies to the USSR. However, when examining their relations with the outside world, we come up against the inescapable fact that the prime determinant is the USSR itself, and that any distinctive foreign policy ‘line’ is the product of a bold decision taken by brave politica

CLAM 发表于 2025-3-24 18:03:56

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Allergic 发表于 2025-3-24 19:01:38

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类型 发表于 2025-3-25 01:29:18

Joni Lovenduski,Jean Woodall) + iv(x, y) von z == x + yi durch gewöhnliche Potenzreihen, wenn über f(z) gewisse möglichst elementare Voraussetzungen gemacht werden. Diese können sehr verschiedener Art sein. Während aber wohl alle Lehrbücher der Funktionentheorie nur einen der beiden "klassi­ schen" Wege verfolgen, bei denen di
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查看完整版本: Titlebook: Politics and Society in Eastern Europe; Joni Lovenduski,Jean Woodall Textbook 1987Latest edition Macmillan Publishers Limited 1987 Eastern