Kindle
发表于 2025-3-25 06:40:31
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interlude
发表于 2025-3-25 09:27:36
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Incompetent
发表于 2025-3-25 14:56:02
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积习已深
发表于 2025-3-25 17:12:00
2945-7017and aspirations for political change.Covers the emergence oThis book examines the unintended consequences of top-down reforms in Iran, analysing how the Iranian reformist governments (1997–2005) sought to utilise gradual reforms to control independent activism, and how citizens responded to such a
Incompetent
发表于 2025-3-25 23:08:38
Book 2020ise gradual reforms to control independent activism, and how citizens responded to such a disciplinary action. While the governments successfully ‘set the field’ of permitted political participation, part of the civil society that took shape was unexpectedly independent. Despite being a minority, in
outer-ear
发表于 2025-3-26 03:47:31
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协定
发表于 2025-3-26 07:17:39
Political Participation in Context: Reformism and Elite Factionalism After the Iran-Iraq War, follows the evolution of the factional system, analysing the impact of intra-elite alliances on the possibilities for political participation during the years between the end of the Iran-Iraq war and the reform era.
cuticle
发表于 2025-3-26 10:26:05
,Reformism As a Governmental Project: The ‘Reform Discourse’ and Political Participation,ite speeches and writings and through interviews with members of the elite, the chapter argues that political participation, although constantly mobilised as a value, is never defended as a form of political autonomy. Instead, it is promoted to create a ‘style’, a life conduct, and a mentality co-constructing an obedient ‘reformist subject’.
Limousine
发表于 2025-3-26 15:10:50
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defeatist
发表于 2025-3-26 20:47:51
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