自然环境
发表于 2025-3-23 13:21:25
,The Soviet Political Executive, 1917–1986,s separated by interregna in the course of which the struggle for the succession to supreme power is fought and resolved.. I should therefore make clear that I see considerable virtue and plausibility in this ‘personal ruler’ paradigm, for it captures some very important aspects of Soviet political reality, including the following:
enumaerate
发表于 2025-3-23 14:48:09
,Power and Policy in a Time of Leadership Transition, 1982–1988,r significant shifts of policy: ‘The first is the change which will certainly take place (and which has, indeed, already begun to take place) in the composition of the top political leadership and the second is the existence of very serious problems in a number of areas of policy’..
菊花
发表于 2025-3-23 20:42:38
Conclusions,t is really only in the period of ‘high Stalinism’ that the Soviet Union could meaningfully be regarded as a personal dictatorship, albeit one with a number of specific Communist features. Even then, other institutions, such as ministries, could wield substantial power, however helpless their individual heads might be . Stalin personally.
BABY
发表于 2025-3-24 00:07:59
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lethal
发表于 2025-3-24 02:51:35
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synovium
发表于 2025-3-24 07:10:09
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针叶类的树
发表于 2025-3-24 12:49:21
Palgrave Macmillan, a division of Macmillan Publishers Limited 1989
NUL
发表于 2025-3-24 18:43:03
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incarcerate
发表于 2025-3-24 20:38:36
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ARCHE
发表于 2025-3-25 02:38:21
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