cravat 发表于 2025-3-23 12:34:36
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Embryology of the Parathyroid Glands,id glands (PTGs), while the ventral surface differentiates into the thymus. The endoderm of the dorsal wing of the fourth pouch differentiates into the superior PTGs, while the ventral wing differentiates into the ultimo-branchial body. By the seventh week of gestation, the inferior and superior PTGDEAF 发表于 2025-3-24 00:39:08
Surgical Anatomy of the Parathyroid Glands,ated from the latter by a fibrous capsule. They vary considerably in shape and size between individuals and within the same individual. Usually, they are ovoid or bean-shaped (measuring 2 × 4 × 6 mm), but may be elongated, leaf-like, or multi-lobulated. Their diameter is variable, although it should斜 发表于 2025-3-24 02:44:09
Histology of the Parathyroid Glands,age of parenchyma, dotted with adipocytes (fat cells) and entwined with a complex vascular network and lined with a capsule (stroma). This capsule also separates the PTG from the thyroid gland. Trabeculae (connective tissue) extend inward from the capsule to partially outline irregular lobes and lobCANDY 发表于 2025-3-24 09:38:21
Physiology of the Parathyroid Glands,ncipal constituents of bone, and together they constitute approximately 65% of its weight. Bone, in turn, contains nearly all of the calcium and phosphorus and over half of the magnesium in the human body. Although quantitatively minor in amount, each of these ions in the extra-cellular fluid and wiHerpetologist 发表于 2025-3-24 14:22:58
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Hyperparathyroidism (HPT),d a common endocrine disorder with a rising incidence, four times more common in women than men. It is the third commonest endocrine condition after thyroid disease and diabetes mellitus, and is frequently diagnosed in asymptomatic patients. Hyperparathyroidism could be sporadic or familial. FamiliaEndearing 发表于 2025-3-24 20:23:43
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