无脊椎
发表于 2025-3-23 11:45:26
http://reply.papertrans.cn/71/7025/702497/702497_11.png
展览
发表于 2025-3-23 15:01:25
http://reply.papertrans.cn/71/7025/702497/702497_12.png
conformity
发表于 2025-3-23 20:30:17
Papilledema,rome (PTCS) is now used to denote idiopathic and secondary etiologies of increased intracranial hypertension. Common symptoms of elevated intracranial pressure (ICP) are headache, transient visual obscurations, and pulsatile tinnitus. Visual acuity may range from normal to no light perception. The v
EXCEL
发表于 2025-3-24 00:58:49
Compressive and Infiltrative Optic Neuropathies,ompressing the orbital optic nerve include optic nerve sheath meningiomas, thyroid-associated orbitopathy, and idiopathic orbital inflammatory pseudotumor. Suprasellar tumors, such as pituitary adenomas and craniopharyngiomas, can affect the optic chiasm. Internal carotid, carotid-ophthalmic, and an
SKIFF
发表于 2025-3-24 04:29:47
http://reply.papertrans.cn/71/7025/702497/702497_15.png
档案
发表于 2025-3-24 06:43:01
Nutritional and Toxic Optic Neuropathies,pillomacular bundle (PMB). PMB fibers are most susceptible to injury as they are small, unmyelinated, and have high energy demands. These optic neuropathies share a presumed common pathophysiology of mitochondrial dysfunction..Acquired mitochondrial optic neuropathies (MONs) can be categorized into
lymphoma
发表于 2025-3-24 14:17:16
http://reply.papertrans.cn/71/7025/702497/702497_17.png
蛛丝
发表于 2025-3-24 17:13:50
http://reply.papertrans.cn/71/7025/702497/702497_18.png
合法
发表于 2025-3-24 20:15:02
http://reply.papertrans.cn/71/7025/702497/702497_19.png
creditor
发表于 2025-3-24 23:45:42
http://reply.papertrans.cn/71/7025/702497/702497_20.png