CUR 发表于 2025-3-25 07:12:08
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Book 2018focused case study—drawing systematically on primary and archival research—of the Australian Labor Party’s political and policy directions during select periods in which it was out of office at the federal level: from 1967–72, 1975–83, and 1996–2001. Why is it that some Oppositions contest elections来自于 发表于 2025-3-25 11:43:30
Conclusion to Part III: Chalk and Cheese: A Comparative Assessment of the Whitlam and Whitlam-Hayden sound economic management was the overriding objective—and it has never returned to it, at great cost not only to many Australians but also to the party itself, from which many ‘true believers’ subsequently fled.nullify 发表于 2025-3-25 17:42:39
More of the Same: Labor’s Political Direction, 1996–2000—Continuity Between Government and Oppositiothe party would turn its back on the free-market direction pursued in office. This chapter shows that, although rhetorically the party leadership distanced itself from the Hawke and Keating years in the lead-up to the 1998 election, the policy substance of those years was continued under Beazley.发现 发表于 2025-3-25 22:33:25
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Conclusion to Part II: The First Whitlam Opposition (1966–1972)bove all, of yearnings for change. At the epicentre of this was Vietnam, which was the catalyst for a number of movements, including the anti-war and tertiary student movements, but it also helped shape the combativeness of trade unions.搜寻 发表于 2025-3-26 05:39:43
Conclusion to Part II: The First Whitlam Opposition (1966–1972)ic period of struggle, of questioning of dominant values and traditions, of political generalisation about the problems that society throws up, and, above all, of yearnings for change. At the epicentre of this was Vietnam, which was the catalyst for a number of movements, including the anti-war andA精确的 发表于 2025-3-26 12:31:21
Introduction to Part III Back in the Wilderness: The Whitlam/Hayden Period (1975–1983)—‘Learning thenment in March 1983. Like the first period examined, the overall political and social environment in which the party operated emerges as the major influence on its policy evolution: in contrast to the optimism and energy that characterised the years 1967–1972, this period was one in which pessimism,施舍 发表于 2025-3-26 13:50:33
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Conclusion to Part III: Chalk and Cheese: A Comparative Assessment of the Whitlam and Whitlam-Haydenexpected only of workers and the poor—infused every area of policy and debate. The significance of the destruction of the economic basis of the program wrought by the collapse of the post-war boom cannot be overstated. The party largely abandoned any pretence to major social reform on the basis that