minaret
发表于 2025-4-1 05:38:46
Laparoscopic Ureterocalicostomyasty. When there is a long stenotic UPJ segment or the area is too scarred to permit a tension-free pyeloplasty, ureterocalicostomy is a good option ..Newer hemostatic technologies allow better visibility and less blood loss during renal parenchymal transection, and with experience in laparosco
威胁你
发表于 2025-4-1 06:55:06
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背信
发表于 2025-4-1 10:32:18
Laparoscopic Partial Nephrectomycations include renal tumor less than 4 cm (T1a) or other renal abnormality such as renal cyst, abnormal duplex kidney or calyceal diverticulum. Recent reports suggest an equivalent survival outcome in patients with localized T1a renal cell carcinoma (RCC) treated by open partial nephrectomy as in t
变色龙
发表于 2025-4-1 14:30:28
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潜移默化
发表于 2025-4-1 19:03:21
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periodontitis
发表于 2025-4-1 22:39:41
Laparoscopic Boari Flap Ureteric Reimplantationl-vascularized bladder flap with a length to width ratio of 3:2. The steps of open surgery can be extrapolated. Preliminary intravenous urogram (IVU) and cystoscopy are essential to rule out any intravesical pathology.
爱社交
发表于 2025-4-2 04:34:12
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