BULLY 发表于 2025-3-25 06:01:00

The impact of an aging population on the economy,y as well as the level and composition of public spending and the size of the shadow economy. Most of the international literature is rather pessimistic on the impact of population aging on the economy, focusing on the burden that a growing older population will place on the economy in general and the strain on public budgets in particular.

护身符 发表于 2025-3-25 10:01:14

Policies in the face of aging,d productivity slows down, it makes sense to be concerned about workers’ capacity to pay the taxes and contributions necessary to match the pension and health care obligations. In less developed countries generally intra-family support systems prevail; there is no comparable aging problem.

杠杆 发表于 2025-3-25 14:27:57

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BOAST 发表于 2025-3-25 18:34:25

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Deduct 发表于 2025-3-25 23:55:11

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傲慢人 发表于 2025-3-26 03:48:59

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保存 发表于 2025-3-26 05:12:58

Summarizing and concluding remarks, increased longevity. Countries over the world are in different phases of the demographic transition. In all more developed countries and in many less developed countries as well over the course of the next 50 years there will be a substantial increase in the proportion of the population of age over

向外才掩饰 发表于 2025-3-26 10:25:42

Abstract,ng populations. Aging will result in a smaller proportion of the population being employed in the decades after 2010/2020. Another primary issue which may harm industrialized economies is whether aging and particularly pay-as-you-go based pension systems will depress saving and investment.

semble 发表于 2025-3-26 14:42:47

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Bucket 发表于 2025-3-26 18:15:00

Jan B. Kunéderstand, den der Körper dem Abschieben entgegensetzt. Die im Innern auftretende Spannung wirkt innerhalb des Querschnitts dieser Beanspruchung entgegen und wird als Schubspannung bezeichnet. Sie ist im Gegensatz zu den Zug- und Druckspannungen, die normal zu den Querschnitten wirken und daher Norma
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查看完整版本: Titlebook: On Global Aging; Old-Age Income Syste Jan B. Kuné Book 2003 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2003 Aging.Generation.Inter-Generational Soli