钱财 发表于 2025-3-25 03:22:22
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Surgical Techniques and Operative Approaches in Office-Based Laryngeal Surgerylaryngeal biopsy; excision of vocal fold masses; removal of laryngeal sutures or stents; dilation of laryngeal stenosis; and other procedures. All these procedures are performed commonly in the office setting using one of three approaches; the peroral, often referred to as transoral, approach, the thazard 发表于 2025-3-25 21:53:51
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Office-Based Laryngeal Botulinum Toxin Injectiongroups may be injected, and targeting the affected muscle under electromyographic (EMG) guidance is valuable to optimize the treatment outcome. History of prior treatment and dose of BT used are also important determinants of the success of injection. Patient counseling and individualized treatment灰心丧气 发表于 2025-3-26 06:57:42
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Office-Based Laryngeal Biopsy, Excision of Masses, and Dilationgh the working channel of the operating endoscope. It is important to note that office-based removal of vocal fold masses does not preclude later suspension microlaryngeal surgery in patients with residual disease or recurrence. Other procedures also may be performed in an office setting including e秘密会议 发表于 2025-3-26 16:58:57
Book 2022surgical approaches are presented including transcervical, transnasal and per-oral techniques. Thebook also supplies a thorough review of the literature on the current status of the most commonly performed office-based laryngeal surgeries including patient care, surgical outcome, and complications..