增长
发表于 2025-3-26 22:24:41
The Enkephalinergic System and Maintenance of Ethanol Drinkingand development of physical dependence (1). These similarities have led to the hypothesis that the reinforcing properties of ethanol may be due, in part, to an interaction between ethanol and the endogenous opioid system. Specifically, consumption of ethanol may stimulate increased activity in the o
渗透
发表于 2025-3-27 01:34:43
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FEMUR
发表于 2025-3-27 07:31:33
Neurotransmitter Systems Regulating Alcohol Intakeis and related changes in righting reflex, affects body temperature, locomotor activity, startle response, as well as several other behaviors. Perhaps, the most important impact alcohol has on behavior is related to the ingestion of alcohol itself. The ingestion of alcohol among humans, but also oth
Intact
发表于 2025-3-27 12:00:12
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Dendritic-Cells
发表于 2025-3-27 14:13:33
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绝种
发表于 2025-3-27 20:41:03
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随意
发表于 2025-3-27 22:00:42
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Vulnerable
发表于 2025-3-28 04:13:22
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4612-2878-3Depression; Drogen; Ethanol; Intervention; Opioid; Syndrom; cocaine; dopamine; marijuana
无意
发表于 2025-3-28 08:53:27
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有恶臭
发表于 2025-3-28 10:54:56
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