装入胶囊 发表于 2025-3-26 21:05:55
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Kim Williamst reflects innovative treatment modalities that have improved patient safety and efficacy rates for surgery involving the CVJ, and covers both open and minimally invasive surgical methods, enabling surgeons to hone their skills in both areas. .978-3-030-18702-6978-3-030-18700-2怒目而视 发表于 2025-3-27 07:50:39
Sylvie Duvernoyplacement is up to 2 cm lateral to the external occipital protuberance along the superior nuchal line. Screw depth can be measured preoperatively on computed tomography. Depending on pathologic findings, cervical fixation is usually achieved by C2 pedicle or isthmus screws and lateral mass screws atImmobilize 发表于 2025-3-27 11:11:50
w to breach this wall. Similarly, great importance has been placed on the methods of repairing the abdominal wall, whether that repair is necessitated by a primary operative wound, a congenital failure, an acquired defect, or the ubiquitous iatrogenic problem, the postoperative abdominal wall hernia和音 发表于 2025-3-27 14:29:44
Stephen R. Wasselland Kim Williamsapeutic protocols appropriate for the endocrinological dysfunction discovered. Laparoscopic adrenalectomy has become the standard of care for many conditions requiring removal of the adrenal gland. The advantage of the laparoscopic approach lies in the fact that it allows precise, hemostatic dissect暂时休息 发表于 2025-3-27 18:30:44
Stephen R. Wassell patient’s flank is stretched by lowering the trunk and then the legs using the costal arch as a fulcrum. This serves to enlarge the space between the iliac crest and the costal arch where the surgeon will insert the trocars and carry out the surgical procedure. The surgeon is laterally in front of阴谋小团体 发表于 2025-3-27 23:50:09
Tomás García-Salgadose of the abdomen. At present, though there are perspectives of rational conservative treat ment and though endoscopic techniques permit removing some of its complications even without laparotomy, the basic treatment method still remains, and probably shall remain for long the classical surgical inCervical-Spine 发表于 2025-3-28 04:19:14
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Michael C. Duddyus bone, and clival portion of the occipital bone. While only accounting for 10–15% of intracranial tumors, CPA tumors are the most common tumors of the posterior fossa. Vestibular schwannomas (VS) account for 85% of masses in this region, while meningiomas, epidermoids (primary cholesteatomas), and注意 发表于 2025-3-28 11:53:10
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