傲慢物 发表于 2025-3-28 18:10:28
Jonathan W. Schooler,Tam Hunt,Joel N. Schoolerrts. As the physics of electron–solid interactions are central to understanding the operation of these instruments and optimal selection of operating parameters, an introduction to that topic is provided. That section is divided into high-energy interactions, covering scattering of electrons from thHyaluronic-Acid 发表于 2025-3-28 21:01:29
Henk Barendregtmission electron microscope to be measured directly. The phase shift can then be used to provide quantitative information about local variations in magnetic field and electrostatic potential both within and surrounding the specimen. This chapter begins with an outline of the experimental procedures鲁莽 发表于 2025-3-29 02:48:48
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B. Les Lancaster so forth. This raises the question of whether a general answer to the question .? is even possible. This chapter surveys a number of philosophical approaches that bear on the question of what, in general, a scientific model is. While some approaches aim for a unitary account that would apply to mod送秋波 发表于 2025-3-29 09:39:40
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Howard Halls as mediators between theory and experimentation, and as educational devices, as well as their relevance in testing hypotheses and explanatory functions. The Springer Handbook merges philosophical, cognitive and epistemological perspectives on models with the more practical needs related to the app疯狂 发表于 2025-3-29 15:40:34
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