Thrombolysis 发表于 2025-3-23 11:55:04
ety of Actuaries Research Committee in September 1974 provide an effective review of the ourrent position (Credibility, Theory and Applications, Ed. P. M. Kahn, Academic Press, 1975). It is doubtful if any practical use is now made of the Esscher approximation and the N-P method is much more conveni小卒 发表于 2025-3-23 17:11:21
Brigitte Biermann,Rainer Ernee of insurance markets. The purpose of this book is to provide a concise introduction to risk theory, as well as to its main application procedures to reinsurance..The first part of the book covers risk theory. It presents the most prevalent model of ruin theory, as well as a discussion on insurancePelvic-Floor 发表于 2025-3-23 20:05:15
e of insurance markets. The purpose of this book is to provide a concise introduction to risk theory, as well as to its main application procedures to reinsurance..The first part of the book covers risk theory. It presents the most prevalent model of ruin theory, as well as a discussion on insurance使习惯于 发表于 2025-3-24 00:08:45
Brigitte Biermann,Rainer Erneance’ to mean a combination of both ‘.’ (how much risk I .) and ‘.’ (how much risk I .) (Roszkowski et al.). The first empirical goal of this study is to compare levels of financial risk tolerance which are obtained through alternative measurements: a traditional financial risk tolerance test, a psy熔岩 发表于 2025-3-24 05:28:12
http://reply.papertrans.cn/67/6604/660359/660359_15.pngAIL 发表于 2025-3-24 10:21:26
http://reply.papertrans.cn/67/6604/660359/660359_16.pngMicroaneurysm 发表于 2025-3-24 13:05:13
ion, i.e. market Modeling, invariants estimation, portfolia .This encyclopedic, detailed exposition spans all the steps of one-period allocation from the foundations to the most advanced developments.. .Multivariate estimation methods are analyzed in depth, including non-parametric, maximum-likelihoPalatial 发表于 2025-3-24 15:09:58
Brigitte Biermann,Rainer Erneion, i.e. market Modeling, invariants estimation, portfolia .This encyclopedic, detailed exposition spans all the steps of one-period allocation from the foundations to the most advanced developments.. .Multivariate estimation methods are analyzed in depth, including non-parametric, maximum-likeliho危险 发表于 2025-3-24 21:41:04
Brigitte Biermann,Rainer Erneion, i.e. market Modeling, invariants estimation, portfolia .This encyclopedic, detailed exposition spans all the steps of one-period allocation from the foundations to the most advanced developments.. .Multivariate estimation methods are analyzed in depth, including non-parametric, maximum-likeliho小臼 发表于 2025-3-25 01:24:26
Brigitte Biermann,Rainer Erneriate estimation methods are analyzed in depth, including non-parametric, maximum-likelihood under non-normal hypotheses, shrinkage, robust, and very general Bayesian techniques. Evaluation methods such as stochastic dominance, expected utility, value at risk and coherent measures are thoroughly dis