男生戴手铐 发表于 2025-3-25 03:20:06
Asthma: Origin, Mechanisms, and Clinical Aspectshus, treatment may need to be directed at the specific causative factor and at any organ or tissue that is primarily responsible. It is not possible to provide an accurate breakdown of the frequency with which other sites are etiologically involved, but in a large proportion of asthmatic patients inintolerance 发表于 2025-3-25 10:45:39
http://reply.papertrans.cn/64/6323/632273/632273_22.png钝剑 发表于 2025-3-25 12:05:53
Skin Tests and Radioimmunological Assaysatopic component in asthma. Furthermore, since asthma is most often characterized by a multifactorial pathogenesis, it is also important to determine the exact role of the allergic phenomenon in each patient in order to choose an optimal preventive and therapeutic strategy. Allergy skin tests theref一再遛 发表于 2025-3-25 17:25:16
Allergen Administration in Bronchial Provocation Testsatory tissues or both. In this chapter we will deal only with airway (asthmatic) responses. The materials and methods described in this chapter are those used in our laboratory, however, the principles are generally applicable. Alternative methods are considered in the Discussion.optional 发表于 2025-3-25 21:04:10
Radiogas and Radioaerosol Production, Imaging, and Dosimetry in Asthmologyhemical species with specific biological properties has a metabolic fate similar or identical to the same “cold” (nonradioactive) chemical agent. For example, the radioisotope of iodine, iodine-131 (.I), when administered orally in humans, is extracted from the intestine with the same efficiency aspainkillers 发表于 2025-3-26 00:22:54
Physical Agents in Bronchial Provocation Tests: Nebulized Hyperosmolar Aerosolvoke airway narrowing was the introduction of ultrasonic nebulizers in the 1960s. Since these nebulizers produce dense aerosols (usually in excess of 3 ml of aerosol per minute), with a large proportion of respirable droplets , they were considered superior to the nebulizers and humidifiers avaichassis 发表于 2025-3-26 05:54:45
Chemical Agents in Bronchial Provocation Testsprovoke bronchospasm if they are inhaled. With few exceptions these are occupational agents or air pollutants and are discussed as such in the approporiate chapters of this book. However, they are also used for bronchial provocation tests (BPTs) in order to clarify the etiological or stimulating facFresco 发表于 2025-3-26 09:53:15
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-88-470-2263-8Asthmology; asthma; blood; bronchial asthma; immunology; pharmacology; physiology; resistanceAnalogy 发表于 2025-3-26 13:11:21
Allergen Administration in Bronchial Provocation Testsatory tissues or both. In this chapter we will deal only with airway (asthmatic) responses. The materials and methods described in this chapter are those used in our laboratory, however, the principles are generally applicable. Alternative methods are considered in the Discussion.TRUST 发表于 2025-3-26 19:19:17
Definition and Classification of AsthmaThe history of the semantics of generalized reversible airway obstruction, “asthma,” is rather complex, but perhaps this is not so surprising. There are few conditions in which so many variables, endogenous and exogenous in nature, are involved, and these can provoke an immense variability in the phenotype of asthma.