COWER 发表于 2025-3-23 10:10:18

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柱廊 发表于 2025-3-23 17:50:03

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Asperity 发表于 2025-3-23 20:37:44

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临时抱佛脚 发表于 2025-3-24 01:16:19

Overview1) brainstem (which includes medulla, pons, and midbrain), (2) cerebellum (with its cortex and deep nuclei), and (3) cerebral hemispheres (which are composed of cerebral cortex, subcortical white matter, basal ganglia and thalamus, limbic system, and hypothalamus and pituitary). The cerebral cortex

发生 发表于 2025-3-24 03:54:36

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HEW 发表于 2025-3-24 07:26:45

Epilepsycharacterized by excessive electrical discharges in hyperexcitable neuronal clusters that result in spontaneous and recurrent seizures. The seizures may be subclinical and thus only apparent on an electroencephalogram (EEG), but more often they fit into two clinical classifications: partial and gene

prosthesis 发表于 2025-3-24 13:48:23

Parkinson’s Disease 65 years of age. PD is primarily a sporadic disease, and aging is the principal risk factor. Sporadic PD is a complex multifactorial disorder with variable contribution of genetic susceptibility and environmental factors. Several mechanisms are involved in the disease pathogenesis, such as mitochon

Sigmoidoscopy 发表于 2025-3-24 18:23:21

Alzheimer’s Disease3 million people in the United States will have AD dementia . AD has an immense socioeconomic impact on patients, families, and caregivers and is a huge burden to the health-care system as the cost of care for AD and other dementias is expected to increase from an estimated $203 billion in 2013 t

immunity 发表于 2025-3-24 19:57:59

Migraine and Cluster Headache % in most Western societies. It is more frequent in women and usually starts before the age of 20, peaking between 35 and 45. In women, migraine often develops post menarche, worsens during menses, and may vanish during the last two trimesters of pregnancy or after menopause, suggesting an endocrin

hysterectomy 发表于 2025-3-24 23:58:09

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查看完整版本: Titlebook: Metabolism of Human Diseases; Organ Physiology and Eckhard Lammert,Martin Zeeb Textbook 2014 Springer-Verlag Wien 2014 biochemical metaboli