缺乏
发表于 2025-3-28 17:26:31
F. N. Forman,N. D. J. Baldwinanagement practices. Several methods have been employed for diagnosing crop diseases including visual inspection of symptoms, serological assays, and DNA-based detection of pathogen. These techniques are less reliable at asymptomatic stage. Additionally, they are time consuming, required costly equi
吞下
发表于 2025-3-28 18:57:12
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PANEL
发表于 2025-3-29 00:42:05
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seruting
发表于 2025-3-29 06:14:14
cipitation, membrane filtration, flotation, ion exchange, adsorption, coagulation–flocculation and electrochemical methods are in use for drinking and wastewater purification. Nanotechnology has become an important tool in every aspect of water and environment remediation from the past few years. Th
揉杂
发表于 2025-3-29 08:05:50
F. N. Forman,N. D. J. Baldwinthe management of water quality is a growing need for public health and environment in the developing world. Existing methods for pathogen detection face challenges of inadequate monitoring in terms of specificity, rapidity and simplicity. Molecular methods including polymerase chain reaction (PCR)
Vulvodynia
发表于 2025-3-29 11:47:56
F. N. Forman,N. D. J. Baldwinrge extent on the quality of soil and water resource availability. Soils should ensure water retention, provide sufficient nutrients and not contain any contaminants. However, anthropogenic and natural factors are responsible for the deterioration of soil quality in the form of erosion, loss of wate
陈旧
发表于 2025-3-29 15:58:40
F. N. Forman,N. D. J. Baldwinrapeutics. Nanomaterials can be protected for their intellectual property rights by innovators. However, due to the interdisciplinary nature of nanotechnology, there is a risk of overlapping patent claims and lack of distinction between nano-based and traditional patents. Scientists also must solve
Minikin
发表于 2025-3-29 23:11:25
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留恋
发表于 2025-3-30 03:23:05
iamond (MCD). To this end we show our first results in fabricating NV-containing MCD tips by He. ion implantation and annealing. We demonstrate the fabrication of bottom-up NCD probes with tip radii in the range of ca. 25 nm, and top-down fabricated NCD AFM probes with tip radii even below 10 nm.
疏远天际
发表于 2025-3-30 06:18:40
capable of monitoring in real-time, capturing, synthesizing and analyzing the information and allowing communication with ground-based systems for actionable response. Several commercial off the shelf (COTS) instruments such as hyperspectral imagers, Light Detection and Ranging (LIDAR), Laser-induce