隐藏
发表于 2025-3-25 05:16:44
Flail Chest,h mechanics of breathing and is often associated with underlying pulmonary contusion. Associated pain and concurrent injuries increase the morbidity and mortality of this condition. Multimodality treatment includes adequate pain relief consisting of oral and parenteral analgesia, regional anesthetic
Anthology
发表于 2025-3-25 11:21:59
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一瞥
发表于 2025-3-25 15:24:28
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彻底明白
发表于 2025-3-25 17:33:54
Sternal Fracture Repair,iring these fractures using metallic plates. This operative approach to fracture reduction and stabilization is supported by recent literature and anecdotal experience demonstrating enhanced recovery with low complication rates. In this chapter, we summarize the rationale, patient selection, prepara
爆米花
发表于 2025-3-25 21:49:09
Clavicle and Scapula Fractures,ur in which injury to the shoulder girdle and thoracic attachments can lead to chronic pain, weakness, dysfunction, and overall decreased quality of life. For this reason, there must be a high index of suspicion and a thoughtful treatment plan for shoulder girdle injury in association with chest wal
知识
发表于 2025-3-26 00:48:10
Nonsurgical Aids in Fracture Healing,osal to assist and possibly accelerate the healing. Vitamin D supplementation is a simple but important adjunct to fracture healing as an increase in delayed healing and nonunion have been shown in those with a deficiency. Low-intensity pulsed ultrasound has also been touted as both a primary therap
可憎
发表于 2025-3-26 05:45:48
Anesthesia and Analgesia Options in Chest Wall Injury,piratory hygiene to decrease morbidity and mortality. The literature on the use of different analgesic modalities is inconclusive, with most current research and guidelines supporting a multimodal approach to treating patients with chest wall injuries. Included in this multimodal approach are region
craving
发表于 2025-3-26 09:15:17
Blunt Cardiac and Aortic Injuries,dentification is paramount and a high index of suspicion must be present upon initial evaluation. When identified, emergent operative or intensive care interventions may be lifesaving. This chapter describes the spectrum of injury as well as appropriate diagnostic algorithms and treatment strategies
craving
发表于 2025-3-26 15:34:46
Penetrating Cardiac Injury,ement are required for survival. In this chapter, we review the epidemiology, mechanism of injury, anatomy, presentation, evaluation, and management of penetrating cardiac injury using past and present literature as well as our own clinical experience. Future research should examine optimal modes of
N斯巴达人
发表于 2025-3-26 20:29:10
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