清楚说话 发表于 2025-3-23 11:51:31
Insect Flight Aerodynamicsn recent research on the kinematics and aerodynamics of wing movement. Although the subject is highly mathematical, I have tried to keep its use to an absolute minimum to appeal to the general audience.制造 发表于 2025-3-23 16:50:13
Role of Muscle in Insect Posture and Locomotiond Iles, 1970), flying (Wilson, 1961) and swimming (Wiersma and Ikeda, 1964). Although the motor-patterns responsible for locomotory behavior have been extensively studied, the role of the muscles, the tissue responsible for the transduction of the neural message to the mechanical response, has been given rather short shrift.GONG 发表于 2025-3-23 19:16:14
http://reply.papertrans.cn/59/5879/587834/587834_13.pngterazosin 发表于 2025-3-24 01:17:24
Arachnid Locomotion(Savoy, 1971). The scorpions, which are thought to have evolved from the Eurypterids, were the first terrestrial invertebrates, emerging from shallow Silurian seas some 400 million years ago (Savoy, 1971).ticlopidine 发表于 2025-3-24 05:34:21
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http://reply.papertrans.cn/59/5879/587834/587834_16.png相容 发表于 2025-3-24 13:18:09
Energetics of Crustacean Swimmingswimming mechanisms and velocities in portunid crabs, copepods, cladocerans, and the fairy shrimp .. (Lochhead, 1977). Hartnoll (1971) reviewed swimming mechanisms and maximal velocities in brachyuran crabs. There has been no recent comprehensive review of swimming capabilities in Crustacea, yet a number of relevant publications have appeared.长矛 发表于 2025-3-24 17:00:57
Locomotion in Arthropods: An Evolutionary Phantasmagoriaand undulate through their environment using an amazing assortment of locomotory styles. Nowhere is this diversity better seen than in the arthropods — animals that constitute over 75% of the world’s species. Here among the insects, crustaceans, spiders, centipedes and millipedes, we find the most b表示向前 发表于 2025-3-24 21:26:38
Evolution of Arthropod Locomotion: A Crustacean Modelies. They are ubiquitous, both spatially and environmentally. There seem to be crustacean examples for every conceivable life style, ranging from obligate endoparasitism to pelagic herbivory. They have invaded land and fresh water more often and more successfully than land-based arthropods have peneKEGEL 发表于 2025-3-25 00:13:55
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