cucumber 发表于 2025-3-21 16:39:36
书目名称Lobbying, Political Uncertainty and Policy Outcomes影响因子(影响力)<br> http://impactfactor.cn/if/?ISSN=BK0587577<br><br> <br><br>书目名称Lobbying, Political Uncertainty and Policy Outcomes影响因子(影响力)学科排名<br> http://impactfactor.cn/ifr/?ISSN=BK0587577<br><br> <br><br>书目名称Lobbying, Political Uncertainty and Policy Outcomes网络公开度<br> http://impactfactor.cn/at/?ISSN=BK0587577<br><br> <br><br>书目名称Lobbying, Political Uncertainty and Policy Outcomes网络公开度学科排名<br> http://impactfactor.cn/atr/?ISSN=BK0587577<br><br> <br><br>书目名称Lobbying, Political Uncertainty and Policy Outcomes被引频次<br> http://impactfactor.cn/tc/?ISSN=BK0587577<br><br> <br><br>书目名称Lobbying, Political Uncertainty and Policy Outcomes被引频次学科排名<br> http://impactfactor.cn/tcr/?ISSN=BK0587577<br><br> <br><br>书目名称Lobbying, Political Uncertainty and Policy Outcomes年度引用<br> http://impactfactor.cn/ii/?ISSN=BK0587577<br><br> <br><br>书目名称Lobbying, Political Uncertainty and Policy Outcomes年度引用学科排名<br> http://impactfactor.cn/iir/?ISSN=BK0587577<br><br> <br><br>书目名称Lobbying, Political Uncertainty and Policy Outcomes读者反馈<br> http://impactfactor.cn/5y/?ISSN=BK0587577<br><br> <br><br>书目名称Lobbying, Political Uncertainty and Policy Outcomes读者反馈学科排名<br> http://impactfactor.cn/5yr/?ISSN=BK0587577<br><br> <br><br>Implicit 发表于 2025-3-21 20:13:16
Fundamental Uncertainty: The Demand for Information and Interest Group Activities,ctors for lobbying is the demand for information. It is created by the fact that decision-makers decide in uncertain situations. Empirical evidence demonstrates that the provision of information is one of the main activities of interest groups.MAUVE 发表于 2025-3-22 03:25:24
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Interest Group Communication Strategies,monstrate that the decision to send public messages depends on the distance to the expected policy outcome, while the decision to send private messages depends on the distance to the constraining actor. This is based on an identification strategy which uses the fact that the German political systemalliance 发表于 2025-3-22 13:46:26
Conclusions,ies can be classified into equivalence classes. The choice of strategies can be explained by the distance to the constraining political actor (private communication) or the expected policy outcome (public communication). These effects are still valid when controlling for group type, which has been oFISC 发表于 2025-3-22 19:25:46
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an way to test specific mechanisms which help explain intereThis book analyses interest group communication strategies in parliamentary political systems, and considers how political uncertainty, which emerges from the political process, shapes interest group communication strategies. It develops a600 发表于 2025-3-23 01:46:27
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Book 2019from the political process, shapes interest group communication strategies. It develops a formal model of lobbying in a bicameral legislature with strong party discipline, and discusses why interest groups choose public or private communication channels to influence political bargaining. The book te