depreciate
发表于 2025-3-23 12:30:09
Applications to Partial Differential Equations,ations arise in finding the solutions of boundary value problems in the theory of partial differential equations of the second order. The boundary value problems for equations of elliptic type can be reduced to Fredholm integral equations, whereas the study of parabolic and hyperbolic differential e
OVERT
发表于 2025-3-23 17:23:10
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Foreknowledge
发表于 2025-3-23 20:34:20
Introduction,An integral equation is an equation in which an unknown function appears under one or more integral signs Naturally, in such an equation there can occur other terms as well.
engrave
发表于 2025-3-23 22:50:58
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CLEFT
发表于 2025-3-24 06:00:55
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chondromalacia
发表于 2025-3-24 08:54:57
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CUR
发表于 2025-3-24 12:16:18
Singular Integral Equations,An integral equation is called singular if either the range of integration is infinite or the kernel has singularities within the range of integration. Such equations occur rather frequently in mathematical physics and possess very unusual properties.
威胁你
发表于 2025-3-24 14:53:59
Integral Transform Methods,The integral transform methods are of great value in the treatment of integral equations, especially the singular integral equations.
Chronic
发表于 2025-3-24 21:00:08
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GOUGE
发表于 2025-3-24 23:59:10
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