使沮丧 发表于 2025-3-21 19:02:04

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CHANT 发表于 2025-3-21 20:57:25

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trigger 发表于 2025-3-22 03:13:23

Theory of a linear transformation, . be the minimum polynomial of .. Since .(.) is non-trivial and has finite dimension, it follows that deg . ≧ 1 (cf. sec. 12.11). The minimum polynomial of the zero transformation is . whereas the minimum polynomial of the identity map is .-1.

多产子 发表于 2025-3-22 05:29:38

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cortisol 发表于 2025-3-22 11:21:37

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假设 发表于 2025-3-22 14:14:13

https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-9446-4Matrix; algebra; automorphism; field; linear algebra; matrices; transformation; matrix theory

flex336 发表于 2025-3-22 18:46:10

Linear Mappings,Suppose . are vector spaces and let .: . be a linear mapping. Then the . of ., denoted by ker ., is the subset of vectors . such that . = 0. It follows from (1.8) and (1.9) that ker . is a subspace of ..

Herd-Immunity 发表于 2025-3-22 22:20:31

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死亡 发表于 2025-3-23 05:05:01

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行为 发表于 2025-3-23 08:51:55

Algebras,An ., is a vector space together with a mapping . × . such that the conditions (.) and (.) below both hold. The image of two vectors ., under this mapping is called the . of . and . and will be denoted by ..
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查看完整版本: Titlebook: Linear Algebra; Werner Greub Textbook 1975Latest edition Springer Science+Business Media New York 1975 Matrix.algebra.automorphism.field.l