Licentious 发表于 2025-3-25 04:05:29

The Revolution of 1905,Petersburg to implore the tsar to relieve their miserable conditions. Their grievances were diverse, but the petition they carried reflected the increasingly assertive demands of industrial workers who had recently paralysed the capital with mass strikes:

NORM 发表于 2025-3-25 11:28:16

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痛恨 发表于 2025-3-25 14:21:47

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落叶剂 发表于 2025-3-25 16:06:19

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贞洁 发表于 2025-3-25 20:52:54

Politics and the State,ontradictions. The epoch of revolutionary transformation to inaugurate the global triumph of socialism was firmly on the agenda. These findings were the distinguishing characteristics of Leninism as an emergent ideology and were theoretically vindicated in his text, ... The questions that now presen

CODE 发表于 2025-3-26 01:00:18

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开始发作 发表于 2025-3-26 04:20:23

Nationalism and Internationalism,se, the last gasp of Enlightenment optimism that when at last people escaped from thraldom to religions and empires, that set them artificially one against another, then they might realise their common project of improving the moral and material life of all. This solidarism had been part of the fabr

Insatiable 发表于 2025-3-26 10:06:06

A Philosophy of Certainty: Dialectical Materialism, process of critical self-examination that the Russian intelligentsia undertook, prompted partly by developments in contemporary European thought and partly by a resurgence of native religious philosophy led by such prominent thinkers as Berdyaev, Bulgakov, Frank, Struve and Gershenzon. The publicat

缓和 发表于 2025-3-26 15:35:26

Leninism and Stalinism,ism assert that the theoretical, psychological and institutional bases of the Stalinist aspiration for total control over society and individuals was firmly established by Lenin. On the other hand, there is a persistent line of interpretation offered not only by Trotskyists but also by a fairly broa

Adjourn 发表于 2025-3-26 16:59:03

Conclusion,irst World War. It was this event that led Lenin to reappraise the nature of contemporary capitalism and its historical evolution; it was this event that led to a radical redefinition of the nature of socialism and the road to its realisation; and it was, finally, this event that led to a radical re
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