curriculum 发表于 2025-3-26 21:07:43
Franz Käppelerho are reticent in answering corruption questions, as well as the extent to which reticent behavior biases conventional estimates of corruption downwards. The context is a common two-step question, first inquiring whether a government official visited a business, and then asking about bribery if a v小臼 发表于 2025-3-27 04:08:13
Franz Käppelere breadth of its reach. There is increasing recognition, albeit with a long history of forays into this, from the time of Karl Polanyi (1944), through the writings of Mark Granovetter (1985), to the emergence of new institutional economics (see North 1990; Williamson 2000), that economics cannot becoltish 发表于 2025-3-27 08:15:15
Franz Käppelerhe Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS), have undergone considerable transformation since 1989–91. After the recession of the early 1990s, some of these economies experienced GDP recovery at a different pace and with different outcomes in terms of economic growth and social performance (that is,MEEK 发表于 2025-3-27 11:34:52
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Franz Käppelernt to the analysis I have set forth.. These trajectories form the basis of my development model explored in the chapters that follow. In my analysis, development is a complex process which consists of the interaction between capabilities and institutions, and goes beyond merely GDP growth. This intelambaste 发表于 2025-3-27 22:43:01
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Franz Käppelertual factors relative to the number of leaders, it is difficult analytically to separate the efforts of particular leaders from the broad array of political forces that influence them. Therefore, generalisation about the strategies of transformational leaders is hazardous. Certainly, institutional cFADE 发表于 2025-3-28 09:03:47
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