防锈 发表于 2025-3-25 06:00:16
Institutional Foundations of Legislative Control,institutional elements that determine legislative control of public spending. This synthesis is important because the effect of one institutional feature may be balanced or neutralised by another (Scartascini and Stein 2009). Hence, a highly selective analysis may lead to unrealistic expectations ab蚊帐 发表于 2025-3-25 10:07:41
Assessing the Power of the Purse,espite this widespread formal recognition, the actual budgetary role of national legislatures apparently differs sharply across countries. Members of the US Congress ‘have long seen themselves as the bulwark against oppression’ and their ‘major weapon’ is the constitutional requirement fExaggerate 发表于 2025-3-25 13:42:56
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Legislative Institutions and Fiscal Policy Outcomes,ince the 1990s, a number of studies, using different variables and datasets, have claimed that certain institutional features are conducive to maintaining fiscal discipline during the budget process in the legislature. This chapter provides an overview of the theoretical and empirical literature on密码 发表于 2025-3-25 21:45:25
The Promise of Top-Down Budgeting, process and produce a prudent budget at the same time. For those who believe that elected assemblies should play an active role in budgeting, a legislative pro-spending bias may simply represent the cost of democracy, but this is unsatisfactory for those concerned with fiscal management. Can this t新鲜 发表于 2025-3-26 00:54:04
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Intercontinental Transport of Trace Substances from Boreal Forest Fires,r but are transported on regional and even hemispheric scales, and they lead to radiative forcing and modify tropospheric and stratospheric chemistry..Recently, due to strong burning events in Canada and Siberia, boreal forest fires have attracted scientific interest; as for the last decades the maiA保存的 发表于 2025-3-26 12:13:16
Lightweight and Efficient Attention-Based Superresolution Generative Adversarial Networksorks, this paper optimizes the generator and discriminator based on the SRGAN model. First, the residual dense block is used as the basic structural unit of the generator to improve the network‘s feature extraction capability. Second, enhanced lightweight coordinate attention is incorporated to help调味品 发表于 2025-3-26 12:42:05
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