eardrum 发表于 2025-3-23 13:24:44
http://reply.papertrans.cn/59/5837/583626/583626_11.pngDigitalis 发表于 2025-3-23 13:54:58
http://reply.papertrans.cn/59/5837/583626/583626_12.pngarchaeology 发表于 2025-3-23 20:28:29
http://reply.papertrans.cn/59/5837/583626/583626_13.pngNomadic 发表于 2025-3-23 23:15:28
Internal and External SetsIn the construction of *ℝ as an ultrapower in Chapter 3, each . = 〈.: . ∈ ℕ〉 in ℝ. gives rise to the . [.] of *ℝ., which we also denote by the more informative symbol [.]. Equality of *ℝ-points is given by ..熄灭 发表于 2025-3-24 04:52:27
Internal Functions and Hyperfinite SetsThe method used to construct an internal subset of *ℝ out of a sequence of subsets of ℝ. will now be adapted to build hyperreal-valued functions out of sequences of real-valued functions.saturated-fat 发表于 2025-3-24 08:07:19
http://reply.papertrans.cn/59/5837/583626/583626_16.png总 发表于 2025-3-24 11:31:36
http://reply.papertrans.cn/59/5837/583626/583626_17.png子女 发表于 2025-3-24 17:50:07
Hyperreals Great and Small of quotients ./. of hyperintegers ., . ∈ *ℤ follows by transfer of the sentence . It is now time to examine the basic arithmetical and algebraic structure of *ℝ, particularly in its relation to the structure of ℝ.rheumatology 发表于 2025-3-24 22:07:32
http://reply.papertrans.cn/59/5837/583626/583626_19.png不利 发表于 2025-3-25 00:49:47
Topology of the Realserty that if it contains a point ., then it contains all points near .. In the hyperreal context we can make this idea quite explicit by taking “near” to mean “infinitely close”. As we shall see, this leads to a very natural formulation and treatment of many topological ideas.