使增至最大 发表于 2025-3-28 14:59:41
Introduction to Markov Modelscations of extrapolating short-term landscape dynamics over the longer term. This extrapolation of the status quo can serve as a frame of reference against which to assess alternative management scenarios or test hypotheses. There is a spectrum of ways to consider landscape change, ranging from simp过份好问 发表于 2025-3-28 20:17:57
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Regional and Continental-Scale Perspectives on Landscape Patternntified by using a large number of metrics developed to capture distinctive qualities of spatial pattern. An informed understanding of pattern–process relationships involves landscape comparisons among and within regions. Despite many advances in landscape pattern analysis, informed selection of lan存心 发表于 2025-3-29 06:16:16
Using Spatial Statistics and Landscape Metrics to Compare Disturbance Mosaicsu Rev Ecol Evol Syst 36:319–344, 2005; Ecology 91(10):2833–2849, 2010). Disturbances are of particular interest because of their reciprocal interactions with landscape pattern—they both respond to and create spatial heterogeneity (Landscape heterogeneity and disturbance, New York, 239, 1987). Unders努力赶上 发表于 2025-3-29 10:34:28
Assessing Multi-Scale Landscape Connectivity Using Network Analysispecies have different minimum area requirements and different movement abilities, landscape designs suitable for one species (or group of species) may be inappropriate for other species. Methods from network analysis can be used to combine information on landscape pattern and species life history ch贪心 发表于 2025-3-29 13:53:17
Systematic Conservation Planning with Marxand areas is the most common form of systematic conservation planning. Hence, we will focus on the process of protected area selection in this chapter. Marxan is the most widely used software in the world for creating marine and terrestrial protected area systems. Because conservation planning is an i讨厌 发表于 2025-3-29 18:53:10
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Linking Landscapes and Metacommunitiesad spatial scales. Metacommunity ecology focuses more specifically on how spatial processes alter species interactions and typically involves a localized spatial extent and more abstracted spatial landscapes (Ecology, genetics, and evolution of metapopulations, San Diego, 45–69, 2004). These disciplOccupation 发表于 2025-3-30 00:42:55
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Beschwerdebildern.Ausblick auf verschiedene EinsatzmöglichkeIntegrative Ernährung kombiniert die Ernährungswissenschaft mit traditionellen medizinischen Systemen. Sie bietet ein seriöses Fundament für individuelle Ernährungsempfehlungen, die praxisnah und nachhaltig sind. Das Buch stellt die integra