hydroxyapatite 发表于 2025-3-21 16:39:02

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共栖 发表于 2025-3-21 20:34:43

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Grievance 发表于 2025-3-22 03:09:54

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PET-scan 发表于 2025-3-22 06:46:14

Francesca Castellani,Gwenn Parent,Jannet Zenteno Gonzales

时间等 发表于 2025-3-22 09:06:06

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JUST 发表于 2025-3-22 14:22:25

Covering the Uncovered: Labor Informality, Pensions and the Emerging Middle Class in Latin America,however, that many of these middle-class workers are still vulnerable to significant downward mobility if they are hit by negative shocks, such as illness, disability, job loss or a significant decline in income after retirement.

密码 发表于 2025-3-22 18:51:52

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来就得意 发表于 2025-3-23 00:51:12

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清真寺 发表于 2025-3-23 01:46:03

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失眠症 发表于 2025-3-23 06:10:02

Who Is the Latin American Middle Class? Relative-Income and Multidimensional Approaches,ducation, protect households against risks, effectively redistribute income and at the same time promote productivity so as to ensure sustainable poverty reduction. Moreover, progress in reducing poverty must also contribute to the prosperity of a solid middle class.
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查看完整版本: Titlebook: Latin America‘s Emerging Middle Classes; Economic Perspective Jeff Dayton-Johnson (Associate Professor) Book 2015 Palgrave Macmillan, a div