MIME
发表于 2025-3-28 18:37:36
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DEI
发表于 2025-3-28 19:13:05
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完全
发表于 2025-3-29 01:34:01
Time-Resolved Laser Spectroscopy,iation rates of excited molecules, femtosecond chemistry, or the understanding of the visual process and its different steps from the photoexcitation of rhodopsin molecules in the retina cells to the arrival of electrical nerve pulses in the brain.
平庸的人或物
发表于 2025-3-29 04:43:58
Textbook 20033rd editiond and sub-femtosecond lasers (X-ray region and the attosecond range), control of atomic and molecular excitations, frequency combs able to synchronize independent femtosecond lasers, coherent matter waves, and still more applications in chemical analysis, medical diagnostics, and engineering.
overwrought
发表于 2025-3-29 09:05:17
New Developments in Laser Spectroscopy,istribution of blackbody radiation, the introduction of the concept of electron spin after the spectroscopic discovery of the fine structure in atomic spectra , or the test of quantum electrodynamics by precision measurements of the Lamb shift . In this chapter some of these new and exciting developments are presented.
hazard
发表于 2025-3-29 14:01:42
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特征
发表于 2025-3-29 18:21:34
Absorption and Emission of Light, modes in order to elucidate differences and connections between spontaneous and induced emission and absorption. This leads to the definition of the Einstein coefficients and their mutual relations. The next section explains some definitions used in photometry such as radiation power, intensity, and spectral power density.
outskirts
发表于 2025-3-29 21:12:11
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蚀刻术
发表于 2025-3-30 00:04:15
Spectroscopic Instrumentation,ve for the success of an experimental investigation. Since the development of spectroscopic instrumentation has shown great progress in recent years, it is most important for any spectroscopist to be informed about the state-of-the-art regarding sensitivity, spectral resolving power, and signal-to-noise ratios attainable with modern equipment.
背书
发表于 2025-3-30 07:00:40
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