凹处 发表于 2025-3-25 06:21:49

http://reply.papertrans.cn/55/5423/542284/542284_21.png

下边深陷 发表于 2025-3-25 08:14:07

http://reply.papertrans.cn/55/5423/542284/542284_22.png

起来了 发表于 2025-3-25 15:27:01

Fiscal Policy and Natural Resources,re? taxation of different activities; incentives and regulation of foreign investments; priorities in privatisation and restructuring) the presence of domestic natural resources is a major factor of influence.

爆炸 发表于 2025-3-25 18:35:33

Kazakstan and the Asian Crisis, group had pointed out that the government in Kazakstan should swiftly address the problem of declining competitiveness in Kazakstan which had been brought about by the collapse of the Asian currencies. An adjustment of the exchange rate for the tenge would be needed to counteract such negative effects.

编辑才信任 发表于 2025-3-25 20:58:22

Inter-enterprise Arrears and Pension Reform,ries. With so many companies in such countries faced with bankruptcy, western advisors and lending institutions did not call for a change in the untenable macroeconomic situation, but for the introduction of tougher bankruptcy laws instead.

微尘 发表于 2025-3-26 03:35:43

http://reply.papertrans.cn/55/5423/542284/542284_26.png

配置 发表于 2025-3-26 07:26:17

How to Tame Hyperinflation?,nge, which was definitely a step in the right direction. Unfortunately, the government had no idea how to save the new currency from the same fate as the old. In our view, the most important task lay in capitalizing on the opportunities offered by the new currency.

Dissonance 发表于 2025-3-26 10:29:52

Conclusion,s to many high level officials in Kazakstan. A small circle of people held the fate of Kazak transition in their hands and the continuity of their participation also guaranteed a genuine opportunity for them to observe the quality of the advice given.

Militia 发表于 2025-3-26 14:08:01

Book 2001he main topic of this book is the discussion of the macroeconomic problems during the first years of transition and the role of international financial institutions, in particular the International Monetary Fund..The topics are dealt with in a new form of presentation, collecting the papers of the advisory group in chronological order.

BRINK 发表于 2025-3-26 19:34:36

http://reply.papertrans.cn/55/5423/542284/542284_30.png
页: 1 2 [3] 4
查看完整版本: Titlebook: Kazakstan 1993 – 2000; Independent Advisors Lutz Hoffmann,Peter Bofinger,Alfred Steinherr Book 2001 Physica-Verlag Heidelberg 2001 Hyperinf